Get a Lower Rate
Rate and Term Refinance
A rate and term refinance lets you reduce your interest rate and improve your mortgage terms while keeping the principal balance on your home the same. This approach helps lower monthly payments or shorten your loan term without taking on additional debt.

Benefits
- Reduce your monthly mortgage payment and save on interest.
- Secure a lower, fixed interest rate for long-term savings.
- Eliminate mortgage insurance when eligible.
- Shorten your loan term to pay off your home faster.
Eligibility
- Minimum credit score of 620 for conventional refinance loans.
- At least 3% equity in your home.
- Typical closing timeframe of 30 to 45 days.
- Maximum debt-to-income ratio of 45%.
NEXT STEP
Get your personalized consultation today.
- No obligation required
- No hit on your credit score
- Quick and hassle-free process
- No paperwork needed
What is a Rate and Term Refinance?
A rate and term refinance with lets you reduce your interest rate and improve your mortgage terms without increasing the amount you owe on your home. In other words, it can lead to significant savings over the life of your loan.
With a rate and term refinance, you retain the equity you’ve already built while replacing your current mortgage with one that better suits your financial goals.
For instance, if you want to take advantage of lower interest rates or reduce your monthly payments without withdrawing cash from your home, a rate and term refinance is the ideal solution.
What Does it Mean to Refinance Your Home?
Refinancing your home means replacing your current mortgage with a new one. Your existing mortgage is paid off, and you start fresh with a loan that comes with new terms, rates, or features.
Since a refinance provides a new mortgage, the loan term also resets. For example, if you have 25 years left on your current mortgage and refinance into a 30-year loan, your new term begins at 30 years. However, you can manage this “reset” by making extra principal payments each month to stay on track with your original payoff goal.
Why Would Someone Get a Rate and Term Refinance?
There are several reasons why a rate and term refinance can be a wise financial move. Most clients choose this option to lower their monthly mortgage payments and save money over time. Additionally, a rate and term refinance can help you pay off your mortgage faster, eliminate mortgage insurance, convert an adjustable-rate mortgage to a fixed-rate, and take advantage of other favorable loan terms.
When Should You Refinance Your Mortgage?
The ideal time to refinance depends on your personal situation, but one key factor is the current interest rate environment. If mortgage rates have fallen since you purchased your home, it may be the perfect time to consider a refinance. We track interest rates and alert our clients whenever there’s a beneficial refinance opportunity. As a rule of thumb, if you can lower your interest rate by 0.5% to 1% or more, refinancing could be worth considering.
Another important consideration is how long you plan to stay in your home. Refinancing comes with closing costs, so it generally makes sense only if you plan to remain in the property for several more years. If you’re considering selling soon, a traditional refinance may not provide enough time to recoup the savings. In such cases, ask us about our no-cost refinance options.
Requirements for a Rate and Term Refinance
The requirements for a rate and term refinance depend on the type of loan you choose.
Conventional Loans
Conventional loans are the most common choice for refinances, typically used for loan amounts below the county loan limit. To refinance with a conventional loan, you generally need a credit score of 620 or higher and at least 3% equity in your home.
Conventional loans remain popular because they’re widely accessible, offer competitive interest rates, and don’t require mortgage insurance if you have 20% or more equity in your home.
FHA Loans
The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) provides rate and term refinance options for homeowners with a minimum credit score of 580 and at least 2.25% equity in their home. FHA loans are ideal for borrowers with a shorter credit history or less accumulated equity.
If you’re refinancing from one FHA loan to another, you may qualify for a “Streamline” refinance, which speeds up the process and can eliminate the need for an appraisal.
VA Loans
The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) offers Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loans (IRRRLs) for veterans who want to lower the interest rate on their VA mortgage. While a minimum credit score of 580 is required, there is no minimum equity requirement, making this a convenient option for eligible veterans.
Pros & Cons of a Rate and Term Refinance
A Rate and Term Refinance comes with several advantages and a few considerations, though the benefits often outweigh the drawbacks.
Pros
Lower Interest Rate
Refinancing to a lower interest rate can significantly reduce your monthly mortgage payment. The exact savings depend on your loan amount.
Shorter Loan Term
If you refinance from a 30-year mortgage into a 15-year mortgage during the first half of your loan, you can pay off your mortgage sooner. While your monthly payments may increase, you would save on interest over time and fully own your home faster—ideal if your income allows for higher monthly payments.
Different Loan Type
A Rate and Term Refinance also lets you change your loan type to better suit your financial goals.
For example, if you originally purchased your home with an FHA loan and have since built more equity or improved your credit score, you may be able to refinance into a conventional loan. This switch can save you money each month by eliminating FHA mortgage insurance.
Similarly, if you currently have an adjustable-rate mortgage and want to avoid the risk of future interest rate changes, refinancing into a fixed-rate loan can lock in your monthly payment for the life of the loan.
Remove Mortgage Insurance
Mortgage insurance on conventional loans typically ends when you reach 22% equity in your home. A Rate and Term Refinance can help you accelerate this process if your home’s value has risen since purchase.
For instance, home renovations or market appreciation can increase your equity. After ordering an appraisal to confirm the new home value, refinancing can allow you to remove mortgage insurance sooner, saving you money each month.
Remove a Co-Signer
Sometimes, buyers add a co-signer to help qualify for a mortgage or purchase a more expensive home. If you initially needed a co-signer but can now qualify on your own, a Rate and Term Refinance can remove the co-signer from your loan, giving you full control and responsibility over your mortgage.
Cons
Closing Costs
One potential drawback of refinancing is the closing costs, which may include fees for appraisal, title, and underwriting. Before moving forward, weigh the benefits of refinancing against these costs to ensure it’s a smart financial decision.
As another option, we also guide clients on the possibility of doing a “no-cost” refinance options. If you can avoid out-of-pocket closing costs, even a small interest rate reduction can still be worthwhile.
Longer Time Until Loan Payoff
If you refinance into a loan with a longer term than what’s left on your current mortgage, your payoff date will be extended. This means it will take more time to fully own your home and pay off your mortgage completely.
How Does Refinancing Your Mortgage Work?
STEP 1 – Request Your Free Refinance Analysis
Share details about your home’s current value, your existing interest rate, and the remaining balance on your mortgage so we can evaluate your options.
STEP 2 – Review Your Documents
Our team will guide you on whether now is the right time to refinance and outline potential benefits. You’ll complete a simple questionnaire and submit financial documents—such as pay stubs, bank statements, and proof of homeowner’s insurance—through our secure online application.
STEP 3 – Lock In Your New Interest Rate
After receiving your application, we can help lock in a competitive interest rate. We continuously monitor market rates and will notify you of any significant changes, locking in your rate only after your confirmation.
STEP 4 – Submit Your File to Underwriting
Your loan file is then sent to underwriting for approval. You’ll receive a detailed loan statement showing closing costs. At this stage, we’ll also order an appraisal to verify your home’s current market value.
STEP 5 – Sign Your Documents & Fund Your New Mortgage Loan
The final step is attending a signing appointment to complete your closing documents, including the Promissory Note with your new loan terms. Most refinances include a three-day waiting period after signing, giving you the option to cancel if needed. Once the waiting period ends, your new loan will fund, and your previous mortgage will be fully paid off.
Your first mortgage payment will typically be due 1 to 2 months after closing. Overall, the entire refinance process usually takes about 30 to 45 days from start to finish.
Is a Rate and Term Refinance Right for You?
Mortgage financing isn’t one-size-fits-all. The most effective way to see if a rate and term refinance fits your situation is to have one of our mortgage experts conduct a free refinance analysis. We can walk you through monthly payment scenarios, provide current interest rates, and answer any questions you may have.
